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BE READY for your DOCTOR VISIT

Whether it's your first appointment or a follow-up, being engaged during the visit can help your doctor correctly diagnose you or your child.

Sunindiya

Living with XLH

Sunindiya, a woman living with XLH, sits relaxed and smiling on a stool

tips for your appointment

A family

Family history

Be ready to share your or your child’s medical and family history to help guide the conversation with your doctor.

A checklist

Questions

Bring a list of questions you have and any information you’d like to review together.

Person struggling to walk due to bone pain or weakness

Symptoms

Write down any symptoms you or your child have had as well as medications either of you are taking.

An insurance card

Insurance

Gather your insurance information and bring it to the visit.

Information symbol

Fill out the Doctor Discussion Guide before your next appointment.

What to expect during your visit

Your care team may want to run laboratory and genetic tests to help confirm an XLH diagnosis. Because people with XLH have low levels of phosphorus, your doctor may ask for a serum phosphorus test to check phosphorus levels in the blood.

What happens during a serum phosphorus test?

A test tube

A small blood sample is taken, usually from your arm

Phosphate testing

The test is quick and routine

Results

Results are typically available within a few days

Doctor and patient having a discussion together

Your doctor may request a fasting test (no food beforehand) to get the most accurate results

Shannon

Living with XLH

Getting a diagnosis can take time

Because XLH is rare, it can go undiagnosed or be mistaken for another condition. You may need to see more than one doctor, and additional testing is sometimes needed to get an accurate diagnosis.

Things that may prompt further testing

Two bones showing bowed legs

In children:

Bowed legs or knock knees, especially without a family history, may lead doctors to recommend further testing.

A microscope

In adults:

Testing may be needed to see if below-average height or symptoms like bone pain, stiffness, or joint problems are from XLH. Share your symptoms and family history with your doctor.

Conversation

Get answers to your questions about XLH

A video player

Hear stories from people living with XLH

COMM-US-RDS-0999 August 2026